Suicide Intervention
Common Warning Signs for Those at High Risk of Suicide
- Thoughts of killing oneself or others
- Previous suicide attempt/s
- Has a definite and detailed plan
- Access to means (i.e., pills, firearms, sharp instruments)
- Lack of protective factors/meaningful reasons for living
- Has a history of impulsivity and/or poor self-control
- Is under the influence of drugs or alcohol
- Was recently discharged from a psychiatric hospital
- Suicide note written and/or given away personal belongings
- Feelings of despair or hopelessness
- Psychotic symptoms
- Family history of suicide/exposure to suicide in social environment
- History of trauma
Interacting with a Student Who Is Feeling Suicidal
Helpful things to do or say as the first point of contact interacting with a student who is feeling suicidal:
- Be direct, not tentative or beating around the bush i.e. “have you been thinking about ending your life?”
- Helps break down stigma. People are often ashamed of their suicidal thoughts. Approach in non-judgmental ways so people feel more comfortable talking about it.
- Empathize with the person and their desire to reduce their pain. Also let them know that there is help and hope out there.
- Confirm person’s location and emergency contact information if you are on a video or phone call with a student and you are interpreting safety concerns.